Sicilian Tomato Fish Soup

fish soup, protein, nutrition, FODMAPs, gut healthA warming fish soup, unusual and aromatic with added fennel and grated sweet potato. Perfect for batch cooking, double up and have two pots on the go at once.  This then makes 12 portions that can then be frozen, taken to work in a flask or defrost as needed.

 

 

Ingredients
serves 6

150g prawns
2 x salmon fillets
2 x white fish fillets, such as sea bass, haddock, river cobbler
500 ml fresh fish stock, or chicken stock if you cannot find fish
700 g chopped plum tomatoes or passata
1 glass dry white wine (optional)
1 red onion (if doing FODMAPs, use spring onion greens), chopped
2 sticks celery, chopped
½ small bulb fennel, chopped
1 red chilli, deseeded & chopped
1 sweet potato, scrubbed and grated
½ lemon
1 extra large handful fresh flat-leaf parsley, chopped
olive oil

Method
Gently fry the onion, celery, fennel and chilli in coconut oil or olive oil, until they are soft.

Add the wine, tomatoes or passata, grated sweet potato and fish stock and bring to the boil. Cover and simmer gently for 30 minutes. Season and gently break up the tomatoes.

Roughly chop the salmon and white fish and add to the pan. Add the prawns and simmer for 10 minutes.

Season again with salt and pepper and a squeeze of lemon juice.

Serve drizzled with olive oil and generously sprinkled with chopped parsley.

This recipe has been adapted from a Jamie Oliver recipe.  Thank you Jamie!

fish soup, protein, nutrition, FODMAPs, gut health

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Organic Crops vs Conventional – New ‘British Journal of Nutrition’ Study

British Journal of nutrition fsa 2009 pie reviewed organic vs non newcastle university antioxidants heavy metalsThe most extensive analysis ever of nutrient content in organic vs conventionally-produced foods has just been published in the British Journal of Nutrition.  It shows that organic crops are much higher in antioxidants and lower in toxic heavy metals. Read More

 

Definitive conclusions drawn on organic vs conventional crops

These findings contradict those of an earlier, often quoted, 2009 UK Food Standards Agency (FSA) commissioned study which found ‘there were no substantial differences or significant nutritional benefits from organic food.’  However the FSA study based its conclusions on only 46 publications while this latest meta-analysis is based on data from 343 peer-reviewed publications on the differences between organic and conventional produce.  Time has been the big difference, and there are now many more studies in this field then there were five years ago.

organic newcastle university 343 pier reviewed studies FSA 2009  British Journal of nutrition

Organic crops up to 60% higher in antioxidants

The Newcastle University team have shown that organic crops are up to 60% higher in key antioxidants.  They also found that a switch to eating organic food would provide additional antioxidants, equivalent to eating between 1-2 extra portions of fruit and vegetables a day.

Significantly lower levels of toxic heavy metals were found in organic crops.  These include cadmium, lead and mercury

The authors say:

“Our results are highly relevant and significant and will help both scientists and consumers sort through the often conflicting information currently available on the nutrient density of organic and conventional plant-based foods.”

 “The organic vs non-organic debate has rumbled on for decades now but the evidence from this study is overwhelming – that organic food is high in antioxidants and lower in toxic metals and pesticides.”

Read the full Newcastle University press release here.

organic

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Genetics: Are You Converting Enough Beta Carotene to Vitamin A?

genetics vitamin A retinol conversion thyroid digestion, bcom1 geneThe vegan organisation, inSpiral, recently asked me to write an article for them on the genetic variation that results in up to 55% of people not being able to efficiently convert beta carotene to vitamin A!   Vitamin A is needed for healthy skin and hair, digestion and immunity, as well as for good eye health and vision. Beta carotene is found in many brightly coloured fruits and vegetables but vitamin A (retinol) is found only in animal products such as fish, eggs, liver and dairy.   Read more

 

genetics vitamin A retinol conversion thyroid digestion, bcom1 gene

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Chia Seed & Spice Muffins

photo-13This yummy recipe is low FODMAP diet friendly and makes a hearty afternoon pick-me up treat.  If you can go the extra step to freshly grind your own cinnamon you will really notice the difference.  I’m very interested in the Low FODMAP approach because of the links between asthma and gut health.

 

Ingredients

1 cup brown rice flour
1/2 cup corn flour
1/2 cup soy flour
3 tsp gluten free baking powder

tumblr_lvwkz35UGc1qe4h6m2 tbsp ground cinnamon*
1/2 tbsp ground nutmeg*
1/2 tbsp ground ginger
1/4 tbsp ground all spice*
1/4 tbsp ground cloves*
1 tsp xanthan gum (or arrowroot)

 

3 eggs
3/4 cup mild olive oil
3/4 cup rice milk (or other suitable plant milk)
1/3 cup chia seeds
1/2 cup hulled sunflower seeds
1/2 cup pumpkin seeds
1/2 – 2/3 cup of light brown sugar
1/2 tsp sea salt

* I use fresh, home-ground spices which really add something special to this recipe.

Makes approx. 24 small muffins

Tip: Often when making this recipe I will measure out all of the ingredients the night before, but then actually make the muffins the following evening, as it is quite a bit to do in one go.

photo-13

Method

Preheat the oven to 170C.  Grease 24 muffin cases.

Sift the brown rice flour, corn flour, soya flour, baking powder, spices and xanthan gum three times into a large bowl.

Place a small covered frying pan, dry, on a high heat for several minutes, until it is very hot.  Turn off the heat and dry roast the seeds in small batches.  Toss the pan to prevent them from burning/sticking.  Transfer to a bowl when done.

Place the eggs, oil, rice milk, chia seeds, sunflower seeds, 2/3 of the pumpkin seeds and the brown sugar into a medium bowl and mix with a wooden spoon until well combined.  Pour into the sifted flours and mix well with a wooden spoon for 2 to 3 minutes.

Spoon the mixture into the muffin cups, and lightly push the remaining pumpkin seeds onto the top of the mix, to decorate.  Bake for 20 to 25 minutes, until firm to the touch.  Remove from the oven and allow to cool for 5 minutes on the tray before transferring to a wire rack to cool completely.

Enjoy!

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Fermented Foods Class at Nutrition College

Fermented Foods - blueOn Tuesday 20th May I will be teaching Fermented Foods (2) as part of the programme, ‘Cooking for Health’, run by the College of Naturopathic Medicine (CNM), in London.  The session will cover the techniques, processes and everything else that you need to know, to safely ferment foods at home for their beneficial bacteria content.

 

Three different recipes, as well as how to make a starter culture, will be demonstrated and there will be opportunities for tasting and to ask all of your questions.  Handouts and recipe sheets will be given.

Cutting Edge Research about Beneficial Bacteria 
If any of you have been listening to The Thyroid Sessions this month (an on-line American summit of functional medicine doctors, nutrition experts and other health care professionals; discussing how to support the thyroid gland with food and lifestyle changes, alongside appropriate lab testing) then you may have heard Reed Davis talking about The Liver, Gut and Thyroid Connection.  In his talk he revealed that 20% of thyroid hormone can be re-activated in the gut by beneficial bacteria, for the cells of the body to use.  That’s 1/5 of thyroid hormone!  If you have good gut bacteria levels of course, many people have dysbiosis.  Eating foods both fermented by and containing beneficial bacteria on a regular basis is thought to be helpful for healthy gut ecology.

The ‘Cooking for Health’ Course
As well as Food Fermentation, the ‘Cooking for Health‘ six week Tuesday evening programme will cover sessions on:

  • Mood Food
  • Foods for Beautiful Skin
  • Anti-inflammatory Foods
  • Paleo-diet Recipes
  • Healthy Party Foods for Kids

There are still a few places available for the course.  The class is limited to 25 students.

 

Fermented Foods - blue

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FED UP – Movie Trailer

originalI can’t wait to see this film!  So many leading voices in cutting-edge nutrition, speaking together about issues that really matter.

“Upending the conventional wisdom of why we gain weight and how to lose it, FED UP unearths a dirty secret of the American food industry; far more of us get sick from what we eat than anyone has previously realized.

Filmmaker Stephanie Soechtig and TV journalist Katie Couric lead us through this potent exposé that uncovers why, despite media attention, the public’s fascination with appearance, and government policies to combat childhood obesity, generations of American children will now live shorter lives than their parents did.” YouTube Review

Watch the trailer below.
Visit the Fed Up website
Join the Ten Day Sugar-free Challenge

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=KNqymWYB-18

original

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Nutrigenomics: Where nutrition meets genetics

DNA-200x300Why is Nutrigenomics such an exciting and emerging health topic? Because we all have slightly different genetic variations – and these can change the extent to which different foods or nutrients can be helpful or harmful to us as individuals. These gene variations change our susceptibility to different diseases and can make certain dietary changes dramatically more important for one person than another.

I was asked to write an introduction to Nutrigenetics for Cytoplan, a leader in the field of food-based vitamin & mineral supplementation.  Read more about the future for pro-active, personalised, predictive and preventative healthcare here.

Cytoplan-Vitamins-and-Minerals-Blog

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Is there an autoimmune element to osteoarthritis and does nutritional therapy have a role to play?

imagesI wrote this blog article for my aunties and uncles after listening to the Cyrex Laboratories UK launch day  talks.  Cyrex is a clinical laboratory specializing in immunology and autoimmunity, working with world leaders in those fields.  I thought the older members of my family might be interested to know that new research is looking into an auto-immune element to the cause of osteo-arthritis, the most common type of joint disease.

By 2020 it is thought that osteo-arthritis will be the fourth leading cause of disability.

rheumatoid_arthritis_s6_symptoms

Auto-immunity is now a top cause of mortality and morbidity worldwide, alongside the ranks of cancer and heart disease.  This auto-immunity epidemic is considered ‘alarming’

What is auto-immunity?
Auto-immunity can involve any body tissue.  The body creates antibodies (little armies of defenders) that instead of attacking viruses and bacteria, turn and attack our own tissues instead. Why are they doing this?  For a long time the cause has not been understood.

Research is now looking into a process known as ‘molecular mimicry.’ This is when the body starts reacting to food or chemicals and creates antibodies to them. However these compounds are so similar to certain tissues in the body that the immune system gets confused and attacks the body tissues as well.

auto-immune

Public enemy no 1 here? Gluten.

24GLUTEN-superJumbo

It may be too late to reverse all the damage that has been done in the older generations but, as gluten is seen to be a perpetuating factor in autoimmunity as well as an initiating process, it is very likely that benefits can still be found from cutting out foods that we are individually reacting to.  For future generations; checking for both food sensitivities and autoimmune antibodies could become as common a medical procedure as checking blood pressure or cholesterol is today.

Fascinating, huh?  Speak to a registered nutritional therapist if you are interested in doing a Gluten Reactivity & Autoimmunity Test or a Gluten-Associated Cross-Reactive Foods and Foods Sensitivity (which looks at foods like oats, rice, egg, casein, whey, millet, hemp, potato and more).

blood_2438637b

 

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5 minute animation – The Invisible Universe

13-050BenArthurAnimationI love this little animation, The Invisible Universe, by artist Benjamin Arthur.  It’s the perfect bedtime story, telling you the tale of your microbiome, all the little bacteria and other microbes living inside you, and the many ways that it benefits your health.

Enjoy!

 

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Recipe: Bone broth (quick and easy version)

20140212-225712.jpgIn nearly every nutrition seminar I have been to recently ‘bone broth’ or stock is being recommended for its nutritional properties, to help with healing of the gut lining and many other conditions.  This hot drink / base for soups is rich in gelatine, a good source of the amino acids, glycine and proline, as well as many other constituents, such as glycosaminoglycans (GAGs) that are said to be nourishing for our body tissues such as collagen, connective tissue and cartilage.

For more information check out these articles on bone broths by:

Making broth from scratch
Of course the best thing to do is to make your own broth from scratch.  The video link above shows Sarah, from the Weston A Price Foundation, demonstrating how to make a broth from a whole chicken. Please do try this out, especially if the process feels a little unfamiliar or strange for you.  However I find the time involved in making this broth from scratch, letting it gently simmer for 24 hours, limits the amount of times people actually get around to making it.  It you want to start drinking it every day it can feel like a weekly chore that never gets done.  That is a shame!

Making broth the quick way
Last year I was introduced to the idea of using ready made stocks for bone broth by Lorraine Nicolle, co-author of ‘The Functional Nutrition Cookbook’.  I didn’t even know these fresh stocks existed in the supermarket as I was brought up on stock cubes, but there they were, in the fridge by the fresh meat, just waiting to be made into creative broths.

Try out the beef, chicken or fish stocks available.  Make sure that they are gluten free (and onion free if following a low fodmap elimination plan).  Go for the fresh versions, in the fridge and go for organic wherever possible.  You can add them straight to soup recipes or try out the recipe below for a tasty hot drink.  I like to heat this up as soon as I get home, and have it like a starter, while I am preparing dinner.  I love drinking it from a rustic, brown mug and getting into cozy home-time mode.

20140212-225712.jpg

Ingredients
1 x 450ml pot of fresh beef stock
1 x 450 ml pot of fresh chicken stock
900 ml water
2 carrots, chopped
2 sticks of celery, chopped
spring onions (or just the greens if on fodmaps), chopped
1 bunch of parsley, chopped
1 tbsp ground cumin
1 tbsp ground coriander

Serves 6.

Method
Place all of the ingredients into a large pan, bring to the boil and gently simmer for ten to fifteen minutes.

Serve.

Alternatively allow to cool, then divide up into individual containers and freeze until needed.

IMG_6198

 

 

 

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